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Mortgage Merlin

Mortgage Rate Trends

Conventional, FHA, VA, USDA and jumbo are live national averages (Freddie Mac PMMS + Optimal Blue). Non-QM rates (bank statement, P&L, DSCR, ITIN) are estimated from market spreads. None are personalized quotes or offers of credit.

Live data · as of Jul 30, 2026

12-month trend

Conventional 30-yr — Freddie Mac PMMS (live) · FHA — Optimal Blue OBMMI (live) · Bank statement — estimated (conventional + market spread).

Where rates are heading

Scrub the rate outlook.

Drag across the curve to read the rate and your payment.

Jun · conventional
6.41%
$2,505/mo on $400,000
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Illustrative sample projection — not a forecast or a quote.

Rates by loan type

Non-QM products carry a rate premium over conforming loans — the spread reflects additional lender risk, not a penalty. The right loan type is the one you qualify for.

Loan typeRateAudience
Conventional 30-year6.66%
Conventional 15-year6.04%
FHA6.48%
VA6.32%
USDA6.43%
Jumbo6.69%
Bank statement7.50% est.Self-employed
Asset depletion7.35% est.Self-employed
P&L only7.55% est.Self-employed
DSCR (investor)7.85% est.Investor
ITIN8.15% est.Newcomer

Conventional, FHA, VA, USDA and jumbo are live national averages (Freddie Mac PMMS + Optimal Blue); rows marked est. (non-QM) are estimated from market spreads. None are personalized quotes, pre-approvals, or offers of credit — actual rates depend on credit score, LTV, property type, loan size, and lender. Consult a licensed mortgage professional before borrowing.

Why non-QM rates are higher

Non-QM lenders — those offering bank statement loans, P&L-only loans, DSCR, and ITIN mortgages — price in additional risk because Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac won’t buy these loans on the secondary market. The lender holds the loan or sells it to a private investor, so the rate reflects that retained risk.

The spread typically runs 0.5–2 percentage points over conforming rates. A self-employed borrower who can document income conventionally (two years of tax returns showing stable income) will usually qualify for a conforming rate — the loan type quiz can help you figure out which category you fall into.

For many non-traditional borrowers the choice isn’t “non-QM at a higher rate vs. conforming at a lower rate” — it’s “non-QM or no loan.” The extra cost buys access to homeownership that wouldn’t otherwise exist.